Sunday, September 23, 2007

Limited Posting

Folks, I have a special assignment that is going to take much of my time. Posting will be limited.

Saturday, September 22, 2007

The Week Ending 9/22: S&P and Dow Up 2.8%

A quick review of the week in some pictures (charts). A lot happened last week, but these are few things I wanted to highlight...

STOCKS

Many are claiming there's a new "Bernanke Put", meaning the Fed is ready to step in with interest rate cuts to get the stock market and careless lending institutions out of a jam. It worked well during the past week with a trading range that almost tested the top of the summer's range after the "surprise" half-point rate cut. Many banking and mortgage lending names also popped a bit.



Amazing how that 50 week moving average as been closing support during the volatile days of the last few months... a good lesson there.

THE DOLLAR

Yes, the stock market loved the rate cut, but the foreign exchange and the bond markets suffered damage.


Maybe the dollar is a bit oversold short term, but this latest leg down is an ugly reality of inflation concerns rooted both in our monetary policy and prosperity in far away places that is creating greater demand for products that we once had a demand monopoly on.

It now takes a record $1.41 to get a euro. The European economy is no great shakes yet the euro is being favored in the forex. That speaks volume to me about how the world perceives the buck right now. How long can that Euro strength last? The Wall Street bulls think the best thing the ECB could do for the dollar is to emulate the U.S. with a "Trichet put" that would start a round rate cutting there.

U.S. Treasurys

The long end of the bond market also hated this week's rate cut. The significance of a half point (50 basis points) cut in fed funds causing the long end of the bond market to react with a rate increase on the longer end can't be understated. The bond market is worried about more than inflation. It's worried that foreigners will either shun our government paper, or demand higher yields. That's the high price the Treasury will pay (we the taxpayers) for having the Fed run money supply growth at a 13% annual rate, according to private estimates of M3.


GOLD

And gold? The gold market has smelled these problems and excesses for quite a while.



Video of the Week:

Ron Paul lectures Bernanke about Moral Hazard...


Picture of the week:

The not so great Northern Rock...

Mattel's (MAT) Apologizes - I Guess Lead Isn't a Big Deal

Mattel Official Apologizes in China

What bothers me most is the quote in the Times article of Thomas A. Debrowski, Mattel’s executive vice president, who delivered the apology in Chiner (a little JFK lingo for you).

“[The] vast majority of those products that were recalled were the result of a design flaw in Mattel’s design, not through a manufacturing flaw in China’s manufacturers.”

While it may be true that a "vast majority" of the recalled products involved design flaws, the company's web site shows about 1.8 mln toys and accessories recalled for unsafe levels of lead paint during the summer. Yes, just for fun I tabulated the lead paint recall numbers.

It's astonishing the company would downplay about 2 mln lead tainted recalled items versus the design flaws for which they laid themselves prostrate before the Chinese. Even if Mattel "over-recalled" the lead items, as has been recently claimed, the numbers are still in the hundreds of thousands.

There is also a flap over what the Mattel exec apologized for. The Chinese media claiming one thing, the American ear another: Mattel and China Differ on Apology. The Mattel exec should not have been in China to apologize for anything. He should have chided and lectured the Chinese official for using lead paint on even ONE product.

Millions of Thomas The Tank Engine toys made in China for another U.S. toy company were recalled this year for high lead levels. Lead paint has been banned in the U.S. since 1978. It can cause brain damage in kids. U.S. toy companies need to clue China in to this minor detail and Mattel's exec should have done his part today.

These Mattel execs are the Brittany Spears types of the corporate world with no shame, no sense of values, decency, or morals.

Friday, September 21, 2007

A Harman Crash and Burn - Down About 30%

Depending upon which side of the trade they were on, someone is going to have a great weekend, and someone is going to be hurting.

Wow, Harman (HAR) melts down, falling about $30 to $82.70. KKR and and a unit of Goldman Sachs (GS) are leaving the high end audio equipment maker high and dry and will not complete their $8 bln buyout.

The deal was announced back in April.

As I noted more than a month ago -- yes, indeed -- walking away from buyouts would likely occur in spite of what you may have heard on the cable circuit saying no deals would be broken.

It comes down to this. Would KKR and GS prefer go through with an $8 bln deal on what would surely be onerous borrowing terms, or would they prefer to pay the break up fee of $225 mln. $8 bln, or $225 mln?? Which would you choose?

With another $200 bln in deals in the pipeline, what else is about to fall apart? I'm not saying we're about to see a rash of transactions come undone, but many may end up on the cutting room floor unless they are real cash generating machines.

Goldman Raises Its Gold Target

A friend sent me this snippet...

" [We] expect gold to trade up to $775/toz on a 3m horizon and $800/toz on a 6m horizon"

Once again -- That Made in China Label!

Cribs Are Recalled Due to Suffocation Risk -- 2 deaths, though the parents are said to have put the crib together incorrectly -- but still, it shouldn't be possible to assemble incorrectly and kill the user. We're talking 1 mln cribs. Can you imagine the hassle for the owners and then the retailers? But this is the price we pay for the illusion that China is a trading 'partner'.

Greater Minds Than Mine Speak Out...

My good friend and former Bloomberg colleague Wes Richards is a wordsmith's wordsmith. He has some deep thoughts about the Nasdaq, which he says should now stand for -- National Asset Sold to Dubai And Qatar. Brilliant and a must read by clicking this link. I, along with Wes, am concerned about this.

On a different matter, Bill Cara has some thought provoking comments about Ben Bernanke's appearance on Capitol Hill yesterday and the brief Ron Paul vs Bernanke part of the morning. This is also worth a few minutes of your time by clicking here.

"The Fed's Irresponsible Move"

Vitaliy Katsenelson has some well rounded thoughts about the Federal Reserve that are in Business Week Magazine's Oct 1 Outside Shot op/ed section. This is a very good read about the whole issue of "moral hazard" which the Fed doesn't want to hear about right now.

The Fed's Irresponsible Move

Vitaliy has been keeping me up to date on his new book, "Active Value Investing": http://activevalueinvesting.com/. A review copy is due to arrive here in a few days. From October to December he'll be doing a book tour. For exact dates click on this link.

Morning Market Buzz 9/21/07

It's quadruple witching today featuring the expiration of four types of equity options and futures. Four Fed officials are also delivering speeches today.

Ahead of the open, stock futures are indicating an upward move. As noted a few days back by way of the Goldman Sachs comment on the markets, the bias going into expiration because of the configuration of put and call option open interest was signaling a bullish bias to this quad witch Friday.

Better than expected earnings late yestterday are also helping sentiment this morning.

Nike (NKE) posted an earnings rise of 51% with a per share earnings beat of 5-cents a share.
Oracle (ORCL) profit rose 25 percent, enabling it to beat the street by 1-cent per share.

On the Fed-speak circuit, Fed governor Mishkin has already delivered his chat in Germany: Fed's Mishkin: Downturns always linked to turmoil. Fed Vice Chairman Donald Kohn also gave a talk in Germany where he disputes notion of Greenspan or Bernanke 'put'. Philadelphia Fed President Charles Plosser and Fed Governor Kevin Warsh are also due to speak later today. Likely none of them will offer any specific clues about whether the Fed lowers again in October, or waits until December.

Former Fed chairman Alan Greenspan continues to do the interview circuit for his top selling book: House prices to drop much lower: Greenspan.

Other quick news and notes in the day ahead...

-Bear Stearns in talks over minority stake sale; Asian interest ...

-Noble chairman, CEO, president resigns. Jeffries says the resignation makes NE a more likely takeover target, with SeaDrill being a highly likely suitor.

-On the Google front: Google: Mortgage Ads Are Down -- Except For Ours. AmTech Research this morning reiterates a buy in reaction to these comments, expecting the stock to "trend higher". One other Google note from thestreet.com: Google Apps Packing a Punch.

-Can you believe this? Northern Rock turned down JP Morgan rescue proposal

-News you don't see often in this part of the world: Shell to begin $7 bln Port Arthur refinery expansion Full Article

-GM, UAW to resume talks later Friday
-Kraft’s Post first-round bids due this week, sources say

-Merrill downgrades both Barrick (ABX) and Agnico (AEM) to Neutral from Buy citing valuation.

Scanning other markets:
-Dollar Heads for Third Weekly Loss Against Euro on Rate Outlook
-10 year Treasury is up 2-ticks following 2 days of slump.
-Gold Climbs to 27-Year High as Investors Seek Inflation Hedge
-UPDATE 3-Oil eases but Gulf of Mexico storm support

Thursday, September 20, 2007

A Cure for Cancer in 2 Years?

That's gist of press reports in recent days.
Here's a report from the BBC and one from the Telegraph: Cancer cure 'may be available in two years'. Again, it's the immune system connection, which reminds me of a company called Dendreon (DNDN) and their revolutionary 'vaccine' to battle prostate cancer, now hung up in additional FDA trials.

Dollar Index Tumbles 2%; S&P Slips .67%; Dow Down .3%

First, Greenspan on the Daily Show with Jon Stewart. Stewart does a great job interviewing the former Fed chief and seems to understand what really is going on... Link

On to the dollar

Wow, the dollar had its clocked cleaned again today. The dollar index sank over 2%, slumping to $1.40 to get a single euro and the Loonie (Canadian dollar) hit parity with the buck!!

Latest headlines include one money manager stating the a Saudi de-peg from the dollar is "inevitable", while in the same report an advisor to the Oily Kingdom is saying not so fast. Who to believe? 'De-Peg Inevitable'.

As noted earlier today, the dollar's fall to $1.40 for a euro could mean unhappy European exporters and policy makers: Break of key level may stoke political tensions...

Wall Street seemed to hardly care, with just modest declines -- running in place ahead of tomorrow's quadruple witching and ahead of the release of third quarter earnings in October. La dee dee, lah dee dah... business as usual.

Think of it this way, the Fed has now pole-axed the shorts twice -- back in August with the surprise discount rate cut (Thwack!) and then this month with what many perceived as a surprise 1/2 point fed funds cut (double Thwack!). Bulls have got to be feeling good that Bernanke and Co., enjoy this blood sport of seeing Fed-sparked big triple digit up days in the stock market simply pulverize shorts, put option players, or those with leveraged bets against the market in stock index futures. What does Bernanke have hiding in the attic for the shorts next time -- a direct relative of Lizzy Borden (pictured to the left).

And lest we forget, the Greenspan Fed enjoyed putting it to the shorts too. January 3, 2001, 50 bps cut. The Dow rose nearly 600 points that day. Of course, the stock market tumbled about 50% over the following six months or so.

The message is clear from the Fed, at least for as long as its bullets are effective -- the old saw: "Don't Fight the Fed". The other old saw: "The Fed is Your Friend". Considering that the Dow is only a few hundred points from 14,000 - yes, it is undeniable that the Fed has been a friend to the stock market. How long can this last, if I only I knew for sure, but past history has lessons for both the bulls and the bears.

Yabba Dubai Dhabi!

Red Flags Already Seen in Congress over Dubai Purchase of Nasdaq Stake;

Carlyle sells a piece of itself: Dhabi government buys minority stake in CARLYLE GROUP.

Derivatives Better Explained

Hat tip to commenter Rohit for bringing a great MSN Money article to my attention and its exploration of the heart of the matter for volatile markets: an flight away from highly leverage derivatives.

The article makes a minor error at the start by wondering if we're headed for an "epic bear market". While we should be concerned about a bear market outlook, the article's real umph comes from the source it uses and a pretty complete exploration of over-the-counter derivatives market. Any how, derivatives unwinding will impact far more than the stock stock market.

So look beyond the bear stock market theme at the start of the article and concentrate on the derivatives aspect of the piece.

To read more click here.

I'd also suggest reading the "talk back" section of the article where readers get to comment. Most have no idea of big this problem is. One commenter thought a $300 bln S&L style bailout would solve the problem. The article didn't disclose that the notional value of the derivatives involved amounts to around $25 TRILLION dollars.

Crude Oil Surges Again

Holy smokes.. crude jumped more than $1 to above the $83 level. Storm concerns and weak dollar.

Oil price hits high over 83 dollars on the world market.

Dollarama Dramamine Drama

To the left is the dollar/Canadian-dollar pair (the CDZ07 futures contract)... simply amazing that we're seeing levels not since the early days of free floating currencies back in 1971. We're talking the days of Nixon and Trudeau.

Last weekend there was an interesting article in Canada's Globe and Mail that broached the possibility of a reverse Plaza Accord to stabilize the dollar. Plaza dates back to 1985 and is further described in the Globe and Mail article. I would imagine that a reversal of the Plaza Accord would be difficult if not impossible given that 2007 is quite different from '85. Just for starters, reversing the accord would have to involve corralling Russia, China and even the Saudis into such an agreement. You might as well corral cats.

This one is of the dollar/euro pair (EUZ07 futures). Also pretty darned amazing. All time highs here.

This along with China keeping its currency artificially low is no doubt making the Europeans quite dissatisfied as the strong euro makes European good less attractive in a variety of markets.

Lehman's Earnings Goulaush... mmmmmmm, Goulash

It's better than donuts!

There's a great read today in the Wall Street Journal....

On the face of it, Morgan Stanley appears to be suffering more indigestion from its voracious appetite for financing leveraged buyouts than Lehman Brothers. The larger Wall Street firm's third-quarter earnings came in 11% under estimates, while its rival actually beat expectations. What's more, Morgan Stanley took a larger hit from writing down loans and securities. But these numbers are misleading.

For starters, Lehman's overall results benefited from a remarkably low tax rate that was almost a fifth lower than the rolling average of the previous four quarters. Without it, the investment bank would have missed estimates by about five cents -- still less than Morgan Stanley, whose tax rate increased, but a miss nonetheless.

But the real juice stems from how the two accounted for loans to leveraged deals. Both had bulked up after jumping in belatedly. When he returned to Morgan Stanley two years ago, Chief Executive John Mack vowed to expand the firm's stomach for risk. And by the end of the second quarter, the firm's lending commitments to noninvestment-grade companies had jumped more than tenfold to $32 billion. Its leveraged buyout commitments hit $43 billion. Lehman's exposure in the first six months of this year quadrupled to $44 billion. (Read more)

The Index of Leading Economic Indicators

Relegate this to the back burner at your peril. The Index of Leading Economic Indicators (LEI) is a very important piece of data that often gets buried. The quick definition is that the index is designed to forecast economic conditions several months down the road.

The LEI, according to the conference board fell by 0.6% in August. Only the real money supply component of the index rose, while 9 other measures in the index fell during August.

Back on August 30th, I made this blog entry, quoting Northern Trust economist Paul Kasriel about the LEI's importance in forecasting either good or bad times by using it on a year over year quarterly basis...

"The consensus of economists has never forecast a recession. That doesn’t mean individuals haven’t, but the consensus forecast tells you little," says Paul Kasriel, chief economist of Northern Trust. "The consensus always ends up being surprised."Kasriel uses two indicators that he says are both flashing a "recession signal"."My first indicator is simple and has correctly called recessions since 1970 with no false readings," says Kasriel.His indicator looks at two variables. One is the spread between 10 year treasurys and the Fed Funds rate. The other tracks the Fed's monetary base.The first says, Kasriel is "negative with fed funds above the 10 year treasury, and the quarterly year over year change in the Fed's monetary base is contracting. "When both those conditions exist, it suggests recession is on the way, according to Kasriel. His other indicator is looking at the Index of Leading Economic Indicators, or LEI. Kasriel says the quarterly year over year change in the LEI has been negative. He says that indicator has worked over the nearly 5 decades with the exception of a period in 1967.

Morning Market Buzz 9/20/07

My, My, you just never know what kind of news is going to pop up overnight. This morning the markets are confronted with speculation over whether the Saudis are preparing to de-peg from the dollar. Unlike other nations in the oil rich Gulf region which have already cut interest rates in lockstep with the Fed, the monetary authority in Saudi Arabia has refused to do so. The Kingdom d0esn't want to further stoke inflation by lowering rates to match the 1/2 point Fed cut. Whether the Saudis were to break the peg with the dollar remains to be seen, but the refusal to lower its lending rates has spurred a dollar hammering this morning, with the Dollar index slumping to below the 79 level. The dollar has also plunged against the euro moving past $1.40.

The image above comes from this report by the Telegraph of the UK: Fears of dollar collapse as Saudis take fright.

Now, to be fair, the falling dollar is not a Bernanke-only phenomenon. There was a rapid loss in dollar purchasing power during the 20th century, especially since 1971 when the Bretton Woods system of limited dollar convertability to gold ended and dollar became a true fiat currency. Bernanke is getting a bad rap for the recent acceleration of the dollar's decline.
Simply stated, this situation with the Saudis is seen in the forex as another threat to the dollar's status as the reserve currency of the world. China, Russia and other countries have recently been diversifying their holdings away from the dollar. Reserve currency status has had its benefits -- namely a virtually unlimited U.S. ability to print dollars by selling Treasurys to the rest of the world to fund our current account and budget deficits.

With that said, stock futures are only modestly lower, until S.A. actually breaks the peg, the above is relegated to speculation where the Wall Street bulls are concerned. There is also the chance the Saudis will clarify, or even deny they are going to de-peg and that would certainly reverse the big outflow from dollars we're seeing this morning. For all I know this could be some sort of trial balloon - the sheiks having some fun with a little experimentation, but that starts moving in the realm of conspiracy and I won't go any further with that.

I also have to wonder how the investing arm of the Saudi Royal Family - namely Prince Al-Waleed bin Talal, worth around $20 bln with big holdings in companies like Citigroup (C), would deal with the consquences of Saudi dollar de-peg which would not only pummel the dollar, but also his dollar denominated investments... just a thought and one that has not been well developed as I throw this together on the fly.

The dollar's woe, is gold's gain: Gold Climbs to 27-Year High on Weakening Dollar; Silver Gains.

As we get closer to the all time high of $850/oz (nominal dollars) set back in January of 1980, the sliding dollar's impact is evident in gold as well. Adjusted for inflation, gold would actually need to rise to about $1,800 an oz today to match that 1980 all time high. Again, be wary of a gold whipsaw if the Saudis come up with a strong de-peg denial.

Treasurys are lower pushing yields higher. The 10 year yield is up to 4.6% as what's bad for the dollar is bad for Treasurys. Put another way, since the Fed rate cut, the 10 year yield has moved about 12 basis points higher. That, as has been covered here in the past, is a bad scenario - where the Fed cuts short term rates, but longer term rates rise, known as a steepening yield curve, or waning confidence about the future.

Crude oil is holds on to a modest gain above $82/bbl.

If you have the time, Reuters has a pretty good analysis of the Bernanke rate cut: Bernanke bets the house in rate cut gamble.

There's bound to be some interesting listening later today: Paulson, Bernanke Prepare to Defend Response to Housing Slump.

There are some positives and other negatives this morning...

Goldman Sachs (GS) blew the door of street estimates again: Goldman Sachs' profit rises 79%.

No surprise at Bear Stearns (BSC): Bear Stearns Profit Drops Most in Ten Years on Credit Turmoil

Fedex (FDX) is deep in the trenches of the daily economic battle, so what they say about the economy would be of importance: FedEx Posts Net Increase of 4%, But Company Warns of Slowdown.

Best Buy (BBY) which recently posted strong results, continues to eat Circuit City's (CC) breakfast, lunch, dinner and midnight snack: Circuit City posts quarterly loss. It's a case of you either have it, or you're so far gone that you simply don't.

First time jobless claims fell again: Jobless claims fall to 311,000.

Wednesday, September 19, 2007

Quick Stocks To Watch

After this, I will be out for the rest of the day and not posting until tonight.

Goldman Sachs (GS) is on the earnings docket tomorrow. The Reuters consensus estimate for GS is EPS $4.37 and revenue $9.57 bln. With the stock trading at $205, the combination of a 210 call and a $200 put results in a debit of more than $6. A $200, or 210 straddle is priced at over $10, so a decent move is expected tomorrow.

Parts of the market of running warm today and some cold. The housing data threw cold water on stocks like home builder Hovnanian (HOV), a big winner yesterday, but down 10% today.

While the XLF is up a half-percent with some lingering excitement over the Fed rate cut, lifting names like Countrywide (CFC), Citigroup (C) is down around 1%, Bear Stearns is down 3%.

Even some of the high flyers have come in a bit. The ever amazing Baidu.com (great pick among many by Howard Lindzon) the stock is about $10 below the best levels of the day today.

Nike (NKE) is another that comes to the earnings confessional tomorrow. They will give us a decent indication of worldwide market conditions, at least for their business. Earnings of 87-cents a share are expected.

There's been takeover chatter surrounding Sepracor (SEPR), the Lunesta sleeping pill maker. Johnson and Johnson (JNJ) the rumored suitor. This has led to a pop in SEPR options activity. Ahead of expiration I am always wary of mysterious rumors that conveniently pop up.

The mixed market activity could portend a fade for the market... but then again, maybe not.

The Creditor Thieves of American Home Mortgage

Truth is indeed starnger than fiction. Can you believe this one?!?
American Home Mortgage pushing to seize $27 million in employee retirement savings.

Ok, we all know the system has been rigged for a long time in favor of what blogger Bill Cara has called "HB&B", or Humungous Bank and Brokerage, as well as what he calls "friends and family" of HB&B. That rigging was evidenced in yesterday's bailout Fed rate cut which will only diminish the buying power of the dollar, but do little to enable a painful but needed cleansing of the financial system . But, you'd think that these HB&B creditors would have at least a little deceny not to try to filch retirement money from former American Home employees now without jobs. Of course, I am not so naive and idealistic not to realize that it's a creditor's prerogative to go after every stinkin' cent within the realm of the company's finances, but still... it seems like a travesty that retirement benefits are not shielded.

The Coming Friday Quad-Witch Expiration

While the stock market be vulnerable in the next few days to an overbought pull back, Friday's expiration will be interesting. Goldman Sachs in a report this morning notes:

"Again, we need to pay close attention to price action into Friday's quarterly options/futures expiry. as per recent CFTC data, there's still a major amount of index shorts via futures. with over 1/2 of S&P emini open interest still in Sept - and the market now bid - what's left to expire could drive an up print."

Options Trading Expert Larry McMillan Pulls No Punches

One of the first emails I open up each morning is Larry's Daily Volume Alerts.

He had a few especially noteworthy comments:

"The Fed's action once again prompted a huge rally. It's always been axiomatic that one shouldn't fight the Fed, and it's DOUBLY true for this Fed. THIS Fed has a real nasty streak -- for shorts. The result is effectively a rigged market. Usually, such artificial means of supporting the market eventually cause some problems down the line, but that doesn't seem likely until the Fed runs out of "bullets" -- and that won't happen soon."

He's sees a very short term "fade the Dow" approach:

A "Fade The Dow" sell signal is in effect. We are not going to officially play this signal today, but if you wish to, then sell a Dec DJ futures contract. Cover it if the Dow closes down on Wednesday; otherwise, cover it on Thrusday's close.

Semiconductor Stock Index - SOX

Just a quick note about the SOX. It's at the 500 level again, with the 50 day moving avg looming at 503. The SOX got to as high as about 550 back in July, and on Tuesday tested the 200 day moving average on the downside. The 50 day has proven to be a tough resistance zone through August and September. That's a fairly narrow chart sampling, but something to be aware of when gauging the staying power of the rally that was sparked yesterday by the Fed's rate cut.

Morning Market Buzz 9/19

Morgan Stanley (MS) reported an earnings miss this morning but Wall Street could care less. The crowd continues to be gagga over lower rates from the Fed. The bottom line number at MS amounted $1.38/sh vs street estimates of $1.54. Revenue also fell, down to $7.96 bln, vs estimates of $8.23 bln. What I find interesting about their report is that they claim to have taken actual "mark to market" losses on loans of $940 mln, yes -- nearly $1 bln.

Still, the miss at Morgan Stanley is seen as just a minor bump, with futures sporting a gain of more than 9 points.

The rally that started at about 2:15 yesterday afternoon has circled to globe and appears to have enough staying power for at least a firm Wall Street open. In Europe the DJ Stoxx 50 index is up more than 2%.

The Hang Seng index in Hong Kong was on fire last night, closing above 25,000 for the first time: Hong Kong shares close at record high after Fed rate action sparks .... The Bank of Japan also made investor happy: Bank of Japan keeps rates steady. The Nikkei 225 surged nearly 4 percent.. Japan Nikkei sees biggest one-day gain since 2002.

Further cheering the crowd this morning, Lehman has changed its Fed forecast and now expects 3 more quarter point cuts in the fed funds rate to 4% by next June. They think the Fed pauses in August. and then lowers again in December, March and June.

But the big question remains, what will these rate cuts do to solve deepening systemic problems brought on not only by impossible to value, or zero value derivatives and the continuing collapse in the housing market.

Housing starts, butt ugly: Housing starts, permits at 12-year low. The builders would respond to that headline by saying "tell me something I already don't know"... Builder confidence: Bad and getting worse.

And the rash of foreclosures is far from over: Subprime Borrowers to Lose Homes at Record Pace as Rates Rise. Even with the Fed's rate cut yesterday, it won't be meaningful for folks with resetting mortgages which will go from lower teaser rates to today's reality.

Housing and other market problems are slowing the economy and that will impact municipal coffers. In Chicagoland, Cook county is getting ready to dig deeper into taxpayers' pockets. Cooked in Crook County? Cook County commissioner pitches sales tax hike. You can expect to see more stories like this and more also involving property tax increases, especially in areas where there are clusters of homes sitting empty.

If you're inclined to believe this figures... a net positive this morning: US Consumer Prices Unexpectedly Fall 0.1% in August (Update2) .

Tuesday, September 18, 2007

S&P Zooms up 43; Dow Up 335; Dollar Index Swoons .63%

It came down to one of two scenarios as I noted in my "Market Outlook" section in the right hand column on 9/16: either a melt up with a 1/2 point cut, or a melt down from a paltry 1/4 point cut. The Fed blinked and returned the punch bowl to the table with a 50 basis point decrease (1/2 point) in both fed funds (to 4.75%) and the discount rate (to 5.25%). Banks rapidly followed suit and cut their prime lending rates by a 1/2 point to 7.75%. Yes, the cure from Dr. Bernanke et al for too much easy credit that is at the root of the problems we face, is to lower interest rates!

The stock market loved the big rate cut after begging for it. While volume got back to about normal (remember the market only had about 1 hour and 45 minutes to react to the news), breadth was remarkably strong with unprecedented advancers of 3,015 stocks versus just above 300 decliners. That was a 10 to 1 ratio in favor of rising stocks today.


Stocks have moved into breakout mode by busting above what had been resistance zones in the S&P 1500 area and the Dow 13,500 region. It's a market that doesn't want to discount anything, apparently. As ridiculous as this sounds, there is a possibility that we could retest the July highs. But time is of the essence for the bulls to do that and with each passing day the odds increase for more 'bad' news to shake world markets. The question really is, 'how long will the rally last'?
To answer that question, do I dare delve into what happened to the stock market during the last rate cutting campaign that started on January 3, 2001 as the economy moved into a brief recession? Will this turn out to be a situation of the market regretting what it had so fervently wished for? After all, the Fed doesn't ease just for the fun of it, it eases in response to deteriorating economic conditions, or other sudden market disclocations. We have both in play.
Back in 2000 the Fed had lifted fed funds to 6.5% by May of that year and then paused for 7 long months at the dot-com bubble unraveled. Many faulted Greenspan at the time for waiting too long when the Fed started lowering in early 2001. But then there were rate cuts at every Fed meeting during 2001 which got fed funds down to 1.75% from 6-1/2. Then one cut in 2002 and a final cut in 2003 that got Fed Funds down to 1%. How did the stock market fare? Here's a Dow chart for that period of time...




Yep, even with fed funds down to 1.75 by the end of 2001 and then 1.25 by November of 2002, the market got pole-axed -- not reviving until early 2003.

It will be interesting to see whether history will be repeated. Todays rate cut, if you read between the lines, is an admission by the Fed through its action of a 50 bps cut that it is dealing with both recession and systemic risks.

That brings me to mention the dollar which swooned today - hitting a record low against the euro at near 1.40 and slumping in the basket of currencies known as the dollar index. When the Fed started cutting rates in '01, the dollar index was perched at 107. Today it finished at 79.22! The forex judged the move by the Fed as a big mistake, at least where the dollar is concerned. Has the Fed set the stage for an insidious sort of arbitrage where money will flee away from the U.S. and into higher yielding assets?

The monthly Treasury International Capital report, known as TIC, showed international investors bought a net $19.2 billion of long-term U.S. securities in July. That's way below the $97.3 billion in June. This will be the key report to eye each month. The implications of weakened inflows of foreign money into long term Treasurys will have a profoundly negative impact for Uncle Sam and for you and me.

A Barclays report summed it up this way: "With foreign investors holding a quarter of all outstanding U.S. government bonds, the possibility that Fed easing will reduce foreign appetite for these securities, resulting in higher risk premium for U.S. assets and a weaker dollar, is very real in our view."

With a weaker dollar, comes reduced spending power, or inflation. The gold bugs loved today's rate cut and sent the October futures up to the $724 level. A weaker dollar also impacts the price of crude oil since it takes more weaker dollars to pay for it. Crude is trading above $82 tonight.

Option open interest has never been higher, the next fun event for the market --quarterly expiration on Friday. More on that tomorrow.

Melt UP

Last night a friend asked me if I thought 25, or 50 basis point cut. I opined it would be 25. Wrong. Though discussed here recently, the implications of a 50 basis point cut and the possibility of a "melt up". Key will be follow though in the days ahead to today's large short covering rally.

10 year treasurys have remained fairly static while the short end has caught a large bid. So the yield curve has steepened in the aftermath of the 50 bps rate cut. The dollar index, meantime, is down to just about the 79 level.

Also underway, a breath taking move down in the VIX... slumping by more than 20%.

More on that later.

Morning Market Buzz 9/18/07

Finally, Federal Reserve policy makers are meeting. At about 2:15 the press release will be given to a gaggle of reporters located at the U.S. Treasury press room and the world will know what Bernanke and Company have decided to do.

The effective fed funds rate has been averaging 4.96% in recent weeks. 25 bps and it would seem the market will take a spanking. 50 bps cut would likely lead to happier Wall Street campers. But is this all about what makes Wall Street happy? In 1998, the Fed responded to the Russian default crisis with a modest 25 bps cut, but then after the market crumbled 6% in the next few trading sessions, the Fed hastily eased more aggressively. But this isn't 1998, and Alan Greenspan is now peddling his book. Don't forget, the moment the announcement is given this afternoon, attention will immediately shift to the October 31st Fed meeting. So the statement will be examined with an electron microscope for clues on what the Fed is planning going forward. The stock market's insatiable appetite for lower rates will instantly renew this incessant speculation over what Bernanke does next. Gag me with a spoon.

The outcome, to the say the least, is going to be interesting.

Jim Rogers, a guy who knows how to make money has something to say about the Fed: Jim Rogers Says Fed Rate Cuts Will Push Economy Into Recession.

As the Fed weighs systemic risks like the freeze up of the asset backed commercial paper market, there's also main street to worry about: August foreclosures zoom.


Northern Rock shares managed to rebound in London: UPDATE: Northern Rock Rallies After UK Govt Guarantees Deposits. This has turned out to be a potentially career ending situation for Mervyn King: Northern Rock crisis threatens Governor of the Bank of England's ....
Meantime, an ECB governor defends the recent cash injections to banks:ECB's Noyer says bank cash injections no bailout.


Ahead of the 2:15 announcement, all of the following is really just noise ahead of the Fed announcement, though much of the developments are positive for the stock market:

The often volatile August Producer Price index showed inflation at the wholesale level fell a whopping 1.4% August due to a decline in energy prices. The core, which factors out food and energy, was up .2% in August which was either double what was expected, or right in line -- depending upon which economist survey you looked at beforehand.

Lehman Brothers (LEH ) beat estimates with 3rd quarter earnings per share of $1.54 vs. consensus of $1.47. Revenue posted at $4.3 bln, in line with estimates. The firm made more money from equities fees and investment banking, which helped to offset what it called "substantial valuation reductions" on certain investments in the quarter (mortgage related).

Best Buy (BBY) numbers were also stronger than expected: Best Buy posts higher profit, raises year outlook.

Wall Street's bulls are happy this morning with the economic data and the latest batch of earnings. Treasurys remain flat, gold higher and crude oil is off the highs but still above $80. There's talk that if the rise above $80 lasts, it may spur some sort of OPEC action: OPEC to discuss further output hike if $80 oil lasts.

Among earnings out later in the week -- Fedex (FDX). That should be an interesting one from the perspective of how the U.S. economy is doing and what's going on with its overseas markets. This morning JP Morgan lowered FY08 earnings estimates to $7.03 from $7.25, expecting that FDX management will lower guidance when earnings are released Thursday. Still, JP Morgan is not expecting a large downside move in the stock after earnings are released.

Is it the Dreamliner, or a Nightmareliner? Fired engineer calls 787's plastic fuselage unsafe.

Slowly fading to black: UPDATE 1-Accredited Home posts big loss; survival in doubt .

If you've read this blog for a while, you know how I feel about homebuilders and thair fate. Beazer (BZH) looks among the worst: Banks drastically cut Beazer's loan limit.

Monday, September 17, 2007

S&P Falls 7; Dow Down 39

It's interesting to see how the S&P 1480 area, or Dow 13,400 has been a major battle zone that has kept the market from advancing back to 1500, or Dow 13,500. The market ran in place again today with a downward bias ahead of the Fed and the start of brokerage earnings season when Lehman releases its numbers Tuesday morning.

A commenter, a few days back, said the he thought I was ignoring a bullish upside down head and shoulders pattern that would eventually enable the market to rocket higher. I just couldn't see it. And now with the passing for more days, it's apparent to me that the right shoulder was a mirage and that we may be dealing with, imho, a bearish pennant formation. Only time will tell and with the compression seen in the chart pattern, that time may be very soon.


The chart above that I threw together with some annotations clearly has the look of trouble, at least to me. Wildcards remain what the Fed does and what the brokers announce this week.

Where Lehman (LEH) is concerned, it appeared that strangle and straddle plays were being made in the September and October puts and calls, while more aggressive directional put speculation, including heavier volumes, were being placed in the January puts, including the Jan50s.

Crude Oil Jumps to Above $81 After Hours

After hitting yet another record closing high in regular trading, crude oil moved to above the $81 level this evening.

What's behind the move? The modest OPEC output increase is seen as a primary driver in concert with ongoing strong demand worldwide. 500k barrels per day extra from the OPECers just doesn't cut especially in light of disappointing output from the non-OPECer nations. And let's face it, new refineries going up any time soon in this country? That's a situation that won't resolve for a decade or more. No wonder the crude forward curve reverted back to a backwardation condition. COT open interest was up for third straight week as well. The run is amazing, and as mentioned last week, there's a good chance we could see a range up to about $85 near term if the momentum continues. Technical charts show crude is looking overbought, so a short, but sharp correction lurks around some future corner. For now, though, the market continues to bid crude ever higher.

Even More Confessions - Bank of America (BAC)

Bank of America Sees `Meaningful Impact' From Turmoil (Update2). Hat tip to Mary for alerting me. No change in the stock after hours.

A Company Put on Probation?? Chaquita Brands (CQB) Cops a Plea

What line would payments to drug lords be under in Chaquita's financial statements? Judge OKs Chiquita plea deal in Colombian payoffs.

Not everyone's happy:

"Colombia's Justice and Interior Minister Carlos Holguin said last week that the plea agreement in the Chiquita case "is not worthy of U.S. justice, because it gives the idea that impunity can be bought for a few million dollars."

CS3 Sales Surge, Adobe (ADBE) On The Rise

Adobe's Profit Doubles on Demand for Creative Suite Software. The stock is up 3%.

A Slow Fade To Black - Novastar (NFI); Troubles at E-Trade (ETFC) Finally Confessed

NFI is down 20%. NovaStar scraps dividend, REIT status.
ETFC is down about 10%. E*Trade Cuts Earnings Estimate by 25%, Citing Mortgage Losses

General Motors (GM)

Speculators are making bullish bets on General Motors, presently in the midst of protracted contract negotiations with their chums at the United Auto Workers union.

You'd think that GM speculators and investors would press the 'sell' button with these headlines:
GM Workers Return as Talks Sour
UAW and GM: Stuck in Neutral?
GM Talks With Union Said to Be Breaking Down

Instead, GM shares are up more than 1%. More than 125,000 GM options have traded today, with much of the activity on the call side. Amazingly enough, much of the September activity is centered on the 37.5 strike! That's almost $3 above the present level of the stock. Over 30,000 GM September 37.5 calls have traded which is one heck of an aggressive play, unless you're expecting that mirth and harmony will soon abound between GM and the UAW. Seotember options are set to expire on Friday. With less than 5 days before expiration, the trade almost seems nuts.

The Hovnanian Hootenanny

It was called the "deal of the century", a 3 day Hovananian Enterprises (HOV) home sale event.

The company says it bagged 2,100 "gross sales". That includes more than 1,700 contracts and 400 sales deposits.

This is being spun as "phenomenal" by one of the pr flacks at the company. I'm sorry to be a stick in the mud, but 2,100 gross contracts at a company that has experienced cancellations in excess of 30% in past quarters is nothing to be happy about.

The company also claims that it had a 7-fold rise in traffic to its web site. I would love to see independent confirmation of that.

Morning Market Buzz 9/17/07

Stocks will stumble out of bed this morning, as the problems at Britain's Northern Rock keep investors uneasy and queasy on both sides of the Atlantic. The bigger picture issue is that a run on a large bank in the UK could spur other European depositers to pull money out of their banks, or seek greater liquidity by selling stocks. A couple billion pounds withdrawn from Northern Rock isn't much in the grand scheme of things, but a run of this nature, or "panic" presents a great danger to the stability of any financial system. What starts out small in this realm can rapidly snowball since financial systems around the globe are interlinked.

A special message that falls on deaf ears: Northern Rock Homepage CEO Message
Northern Rock's stock is being pummeled: UPDATE 3-Northern Rock shares plunge, customers flee.

Meantime, in the European bourses, banking stocks have been slammed in general: Banking shares tumble on Northern Rock fallout. The Financial Times 100 has traded lower by more than 1.5% today.

As Alan Greenspan does the interview circuit for his new book, he had this warning for UK home owners, which might as well be for US homeowners as well: UK housing market set for a painful correction, Greenspan warns.

Greenspan sure has been speaking his mind (see more stories below) in cathartic like fashion and has thrown some big punches. As I mentioned over the weekend, it will be interesting to see who punches back.

Weakness is stocks is translating to a modest flight to gold: Gold up as investors seek refuge from market.

Meantime, on this side of the "pond", we await the Tuesday Fed decision. Perhaps it takes some outside perspective. The Telegraph of the UK speculates: Bernanke will prove sterner than Wall Street thinks. The bottom line, is that it seems he is damned if does and damned if he doesn't. There's no easy cure when borrowers and lenders aren't interested in dealing with each other.

The dollar continues to wobble and Greenspan had this to say about the buck: Report: Greenspan says euro could replace US dollar as reserve ....

He also has a message for the bond market: UPDATE 1-Greenspan warns of higher inflation-paper.

Greenspan has thus far spilled the beans on the Iraq war, a war for oil says he. Greeny is also telling the truth about coming inflation, deeper housing bust and that the dollar's best days are far behind. What will he do for an encore?

Baidu.com (BIDU) jumped 2% premarket. RBC lifted its price target on BIDU to $333 to $302.

Speaking of high flyers... Iran and Google: Iran blocks access to Google.

Microsoft loses landmark EU antitrust case and will be digging into petty cash.

The world o' crops is being shaken by the weather: Soybeans Rise to 3-Year High as US Crop Faces Frost Damage, or this story: Wheat prices continue amazing market climb.

Sunday, September 16, 2007

Just In Case You Missed It: Greenspan on 60 Minutes

This is part 1, when part 2 becomes available from CBS I will post it:

Financial Times: Greenspan's Housing Alert

Mr Greenspan said he would expect “as a minimum, large single-digit” percentage declines in US house prices from peak to trough and added that he would not be surprised if the fall was “in double digits”. (Click here to read more)

Follow The Bouncing Check

"Checks sent out by the troubled American Home Mortgage Investment Corp. to pay the property taxes of more than 70 homeowners in the Baltimore metropolitan area have bounced, local officials said yesterday." (read more here)

The Week Ahead

It's going to be a busy one with the Fed meeting, brokerage earnings, economic data. I'll let Dow Jones sum it up. (Click here)

$150 a Barrel Oil Coming Sometime Sooner than Most Think?

Former Shell chairman says that diminishing resources could push price of crude to $150 a barrel, according to the UK newspaper The Independent.

There are as many ignorant scoffers today about Peak Oil as there were in 1956 when geophysicist King Hubbert predicted that U.S. oil production would peak in 1970. Hubbert was indeed correct. Who's word are you going to believe? The government? The Saudis? The present chief of Exxon Mobil? I'm inclined to believe someone like a Lord Oxburgh who can freely speak his mind. From the Independent:

"Lord Oxburgh, the former chairman of Shell, has issued a stark warning that the price of oil could hit $150 per barrel, with oil production peaking within the next 20 years.

He accused the industry of having its head "in the sand" about the depletion of supplies, and warned: "We may be sleepwalking into a problem which is actually going to be very serious and it may be too late to do anything about it by the time we are fully aware."

In an interview with The Independent on Sunday ahead of his address to the Association for the Study of Peak Oil in Ireland this week, Lord Oxburgh, one of the most respected names in the energy industry, said a rapid increase in the price of oil was inevitable as demand continued to outstrip supply. He said: "We can probably go on extracting oil from the ground for a very long time, but it is going to get very expensive indeed. " (Read more...)

Oxburgh is no kook. His comments are well balanced. His message is that the gusher days are coming to a close, and that it will become increasingly expensive to extract what's left.

While crude is due for a near term correction, the long term trend remains up as the dollar loses value and supply diminishes.

Looks Like the $8 Mln Will Payoff Big Time

$8 mln is the hefty advance Alan Greenspan was reported to have received for the writing of his memoirs entitled, "The Age of Turbulence: Adventures in a New World," published by Penguin Press.

The Times of London has focused in on one line in the over 500 page book: “I am saddened that it is politically inconvenient to acknowledge what everyone knows: the Iraq war is largely about oil.” That, in turn, has prompted Drudge to put a blaring bid red headline up on his site to link to the story by the Times of London:

With the pre-release publicity (book to be released Monday), Greenspan will sell a ton of books. Penguin is sure to profit greatly from its original investment. Greenspan will likely make even more through bonuses for topping best seller lists, escalators for other milestones, paperback, overseas versions of his book, etc.
While Greeny will be laughing all the way to the bank, it will be fascinating to see how the Bush machine will try to discredit Greenspan in the coming days. You can bet the attack dogs will be released.

Saturday, September 15, 2007

Bank Run - Did You Ever Think You Would See It Happen?

More lines today at branches of the UK's Northern Rock:

The Next Shoe - Commercial Real Estate

Lots of shoes are dropping these days. This must be a shoe closet that Imelda Marcos would be proud of.

"The Midwest led the biggest-ever drop in the national quarterly commercial real-estate index compiled by the Society of Industrial and Office Realtors. The national index dropped nearly 4.5 points, to 113.7, for the summer of 2007. That is the weakest score since SIOR began compiling the index nearly two years ago. The Midwest index plunged more than 10 points, from 104.6 in the spring to 94.5 in the summer. " Read more: Midwest Commercial Index Tanks.

Yes, there have been excesses in the commercie RE space as well. A friend (from Williamsburg, VA) and I were discussing the quandry that these commercial-RE operators are finding themselves in, especially in the big cities like Chicago. He made this astute observation:

"IT IS EVERY WHERE YOU HAVE SEEN MAJOR NEW DEVELOPMENT, NOT JUST CHICAGO. IN SLEEPY LITTLE WILLIAMSBURG VIRGINIA WE HAVE 40% MORE STORES DEVELOPED, IN JUST 4 YEARS TIME. WILLIAMSBURG HAS BEEN HERE FOR OVER 400 YEARS. WHY DO WE NEED SO MANY NEW BIG BOX STORES IN JUST 4 YEARS TIME?"

Back in July, when the credit mess was really starting to take off, another friend sent me an email about commercial real estate and noted a troublesome situation involving yields of REITs vs ten year treasurys:

"...regarding the credit seize up this past week--commercial reitshave been absolutely hammered BUT...they still trade with a yield lessthan the 10 year Treasury, whereas the ten year historical spread hasbeen 3%.To put this in concrete terms, Simon Property Group, the largestcommercial reit, closed Friday at $84.90 with a yield of 3.80%. If itwere trading at its historical ten year spread to Treasury, the marketprice would be ....$42.50. And once these spreads flip (as this onehas), they have a tendency to overshoot, don't they?"

Remember, that's a snippet from an email that came to me back in early July. Simon (SPG) yields even less now at 3.49%, while the 10 year treasury yield is at about 4.4%.

Expect a lot more news -- negative news - from this part of the real estate market.

A Few Weekend Vids

The BBC looks at the Credit Crunch...



Previewing the Federal Reserve Policy Makers Meeting...



A Cold War Murder Investigation Heats Up...

Friday, September 14, 2007

S&P 500 Up 0.30, Dow Gains 17

The executive summary on what happened today in the stock market: Stocks ran in place ahead next Tuesday's Fed meeting. For the most part the same could be said of Treasurys, forex, metals and even crude where there was a modest give back.

A few after the bell developments to note:

-UAW May Call for a Strike Against GM. I wish they would, then both sides could dig in and destroy each other just to finally get it over with. But, of course, we know it's all posturing, though the mainstream media makes it feel as if the UAW has real power for the "big strike"... ohhh.. boooo to GM, scary, scary. With 4 retired union members for every presently employed union member, the UAW would have too much to lose in a protracted strike. Or, has the UAW layed in a big supply of cat food for distribution to its members?

The Wall Street Journal, clever folks that they are, went to a bookstore and bought Alan Greenspan's book ahead of its Monday release and broke a great story: Greenspan Book Criticizes Bush And Republicans.

Bloomberg story: Says Economic Policies Were Driven by Politics...
NY Times story: 'Age of Turbulence: Adventures in a New World'...

We can play the blame game and point the finger at Greenspan for a 1% fed funds rate that fostered the housing bubble (along with lax oversight), but from what I read of Greeny's new tome, we're screwed BIG TIME going forward.

It's the going forward that's important and for me Greenspan's points are well taken that decreased inflationary pressure from globalization is rapidly diminishing. The "virtuous cycle" had to come to an end at some point. Yes, it's not hard to imagine the Fed down the road in a quandry over having to push rates higher a la the Volker years because of high flying inflation, while facing major political pressures.

The dark message from Greenspan is this line about the Bush White House, "Little value was placed on rigorous economic policy debate or the weighing of long-term consequences." That sure isn't hard to imagine since it's been one big give away to every special interest for nearly the last 8 years.

But is a Hillary White House is going to do better?? Yes, we are screwed.

PC Supply Chain Cuts

Last night I alluded to reports HP was cutting orders. Today in Goldman's Intrday market note...

"IT is flat with internet names outperforming and weakness in anything PC related. In Internet, YHOO is up ~3.5% on positive notes from competitors; we have seen some short covering as a result. Also, GOOG is up ~0.75% and we have seen some buying from trading oriented and institutional accounts in EBAY (up ~0.25). PC related names, with the exception of AAPL up ~0.75%, are down on lingering concerns about supply chain cuts (DELL, HPQ, MU, GLW). Other notables, S is down ~2.25% on negative comments from competitors and SNDK is up ~2.75%."

Merrill Lynch: "Requisite Fair Value Adjustments"

Not many details, including how this might affect the bottom line: Merrill Says It Made Fair Value Adjustments for Subprime Crisis.

Industrial Production Data: TEPID

DJ Data Snap shows overall production, weaker than expected at 0.2%, would have been little changed were it not for a more than 5% jump in utility output during the hot month of August.

Key take-a-way from the Fed: "Manufacturing retrenchment was broad-based, and extended to both durable and nondurable goods, the Fed said. Production of wood products, machinery, electrical equipment, appliances, motor vehicles, and furniture all fell. Nondurable goods - such as food, textiles, petroleum and plastics - all declined."

Morning Market Buzz 9/14/07

The market seems surprised that retail sales ex-autos fell 0.4%. Wow, these folks bidding down stock futures this morning need to get out more among the masses and get a clue about what's going on out there. Either that, or they need to stop listening to the consensus forecasts of the economists crowd who are scrambling to adjust their rosy expectations. Remember the consensus still sees the economy growing at over 2% next year. I won't bore you the regular reader with the factors that would crimp the consumer since they've been well chronicled here. For someone who may have stumbled in here this morning -- think shutdown housing ATM, think declining spending confidence, think diminishing wealth effect, etc.

Like a Northern Rock?

More like crushed stone this morning. In what sounds like a scene from the Mary Poppins movie where the kid accidentally causes a run on his father's bank, there was a near run on British bank Northern Rock: Northern Rock customers queue for cash as crisis hits high street.

Other developments...

Who were the nitwits who bought shares of cash burning Countrywide (CFC) yesterday? The stock is down 3% on negative comments from Wachovia which reminded that CFC will lose money in its mortgage banking segment for the 3rd quarter. Wachovia did maintain a Market Perform.

-Merrill Lynch lowered Intel (INTC) to Neutral from Buy citing valuation.
-Merrill lowered American Express (AXP) to Neutral from Buy citing sagging consumer spending.
-Punk lowered Key Corp (KEY) to a Sell today saying Key's vulnerability is in local banking where loan losses and revenue growth problems could be developing.
-RBC raised its price target on Research in Motion (RIMM) to $110 from $83.

Thursday, September 13, 2007

S&P Up 12; Dow Rises 133

It's deja vu all over again with the S&P 500 back at the 50 day moving average. The S&P has gone no where fast since the end of August as everyone awaits the Fed and its day of decision this Tuesday.
11 or the 12 major S&P sectors tacked on gains today led by Basic Materials as uranium, steel and precious metals stocks moved up.
Financials took part in the rally thanks to Countrywide's (CFC) announcement that it has received an extra $12 bln worth of credit. It rallied nearly 14% which seems a tad bit rich given the gloomy metrics it disclosed this morning about its origination business and ever growing inventory of repossessed homes.
One group that was curiously absent from the rise -- technology -- the only down group in the S&P. Reports have been circulating that a Goldman Sachs analyst in Asia has been doing some channel checking and noted that Hewlett Packard has been cutting back on component orders. That's something to keep an eye open for. I likely won't have access to that report until early next week.
Elsewhere, crude had it first close above $80 at $80.09, though that remains short of the October life of contract high of $80.51 set last year when crude was contangoed up the whaazoo. These days the board is in the state of backwardation (higher front month prices) as, yes indeed, refiners see supplies as tight and are willing to pay $80 for a barrel. Crude, if you haven't noticed, has been up every trading session this month. At some point this market will correct, but there's no strong argument that says crude can't continue to follow the trend line and probe the $82 to $84 area in the weeks ahead.

The Goldman Alpha Fund

Yes, indeed... past performance is not indicative of future results: Goldman Sachs Alpha fund plunged last month.

Build a Bear (BBW) Options Volume Surges

I went to a Build a Bear, once and now try to steer clear.

Options players are paying a visit to BBW calls today. Over 2,000 October 20s have popped up on my Options Screener vs open interest of just 62 contracts.

BBW has long been mentioned as a takeover target. Throwing fuel on what has in recent weeks been a smoldering situation is word that BBW management cancelled an appearance at an investor conference.

BBW has a market cap of $381 mln, so while the days of deal-mania are over, Build a Bear could be taken out by someone using either old fashioned cash, or even stock. Recall, back at the end of June, BBW hired Lehman to look at strategic alternatives.

Countrywide (CFC) Rally

It's largely due to word of an expansion of its credit lines: Countrywide secures $12 bln in borrowing capacity. That was after it disclosed a further slump in its mortgage applications.

So, who would give it another $12 bln to burn through. No names mentioned, but it wouldn't surprise me if Bank America's (BAC) fingerprints were found.

New York Times: A Home Loan Trap

As usual, the New York Times misses the real point.

There's no doubt that the Times piece today A Home Loan Trap is well written and skillfully tells woes of people with adjustable mortgages that come with pre-payment penalites -- which they all do. But the story fails to engage in some simple math which would lead to the conclusion that even if pre-payment penalties could be waived, a refi to a 30 year fixed would really fix nothing for these folks.

On a no money down $300,000 mortgage with a teaser rate of 3% the payment may have been around $1,400 a month before property taxes and hazard insurance. Woo Hoo! Change that payment to 30 year fixed with principle and interest, before property taxes, and you're still talking a $2,100 payment (uh oh) which still represents more than 50% of after tax income going for just the mortgage payment once you throw in taxes, insurance, etc for a person with a $60,000 annual income.

In other words $1400/mo was just about right for a $60k income, but it should have been on a $300,000 home purchase with 20% down to get the mortgage to 225,000, or $1500 a month on a 30 year fixecd . It never should have been a little or no money down $300k home purchase with a rate that would reset in 2 years. With impossible payments starting in year two, the pre-payment penalty is a side show.

No, people aren't trapped because of pre-payment penalties (and don't forget those refi costs and mortgage taxes which can add up costing 2% of a new loan) - no, they're trapped because of too little money down to begin with and the present situation of falling house values. Those are two things legislation can't cure.